第2章
作者:Baron Edward Bulwer Lytton Lyt | 字数:12196 字

’SothinktheyoungphilosophersoftheGarden,’repliedtheEgyptian;’theymistakelassitudeformeditation,andimaginethat,becausetheyaresatedwithothers,theyknowthedelightofloneliness。ButnotinsuchjadedbosomscanNatureawakenthatenthusiasmwhichalonedrawsfromherchastereserveallherunspeakablebeauty:shedemandsfromyou,nottheexhaustionofpassion,butallthatfervor,fromwhichyouonlyseek,inadoringher,arelease。When,youngAthenian,themoonrevealedherselfinvisionsoflighttoEndymion,itwasafteradaypassed,notamongstthefeverishhauntsofmen,butonthestillmountainsandinthesolitaryvalleysofthehunter。’

’Beautifulsimile!’criedGlaucus;’mostunjustapplication!Exhaustion!

thatwordisforage,notyouth。Byme,atleast,onemomentofsatietyhasneverbeenknown!’

AgaintheEgyptiansmiled,buthissmilewascoldandblighting,andeventheunimaginativeClodiusfrozebeneathitslight。Hedidnot,however,replytothepassionateexclamationofGlaucus;but,afterapause,hesaid,inasoftandmelancholyvoice:

’Afterall,youdorighttoenjoythehourwhileitsmilesforyou;therosesoonwithers,theperfumesoonexhales。Andwe,OGlaucus!strangersinthelandandfarfromourfathers’ashes,whatisthereleftforusbutpleasureorregret!——foryouthefirst,perhapsformethelast。’

ThebrighteyesoftheGreekweresuddenlysuffusedwithtears。’Ah,speaknot,Arbaces,’hecried——’speaknotofourancestors。LetusforgetthattherewereeverotherlibertiesthanthoseofRome!AndGlory!——oh,vainlywouldwecallherghostfromthefieldsofMarathonandThermopylae!’

’Thyheartrebukestheewhilethouspeakest,’saidtheEgyptian;’andinthygaietiesthisnight,thouwiltbemoremindfulofLeoenathanofLais。

Vale!’

Thussaying,hegatheredhisrobearoundhim,andslowlysweptaway。

’Ibreathemorefreely,’saidClodius。’ImitatingtheEgyptians,wesometimesintroduceaskeletonatourfeasts。Intruth,thepresenceofsuchanEgyptianasyonglidingshadowwerespectreenoughtosourtherichestgrapeoftheFalernian。’

’Strangeman!saidGlaucus,musingly;’yetdeadthoughheseemtopleasure,andcoldtotheobjectsoftheworld,scandalbelieshim,orhishouseandhisheartcouldtelladifferenttale。’

’Ah!therearewhispersofotherorgiesthanthoseofOsirisinhisgloomymansion。Heisrich,too,theysay。Canwenotgethimamongstus,andteachhimthecharmsofdice?Pleasureofpleasures!hotfeverofhopeandfear!inexpressibleunjadedpassion!howfiercelybeautifulthouart,O

Gaming!’

’Inspired——inspired!’criedGlaucus,laughing;’theoraclespeakspoetryinClodius。Whatmiraclenext!’

ChapterIII

PARENTAGEOFGLAUCUS。DESCRIPTIONOFTHEHOUSESOFPOMPEII。CLASSICREVEL。

HEAVENhadgiventoGlaucuseveryblessingbutone:ithadgivenhimbeauty,health,fortune,genius,illustriousdescent,aheartoffire,amindofpoetry;butithaddeniedhimtheheritageoffreedom。HewasborninAthens,thesubjectofRome。Succeedingearlytoanampleinheritance,hehadindulgedthatinclinationfortravelsonaturaltotheyoung,andhaddrunkdeepoftheintoxicatingdraughtofpleasureamidstthegorgeousluxuriesoftheimperialcourt。

HewasanAlcibiadeswithoutambition。Hewaswhatamanofimagination,youth,fortune,andtalents,readilybecomeswhenyoudeprivehimoftheinspirationofglory。HishouseatRomewasthethemeofthedebauchees,butalsooftheloversofart;andthesculptorsofGreecedelightedtotasktheirskillinadorningtheporticoesandexedraeofanAthenian。HisretreatinPompeii——alas!thecolorsarefadednow,thewallsstrippedoftheirpaintings!——itsmainbeauty,itselaboratefinishofgraceandornament,isgone;yetwhenfirstgivenoncemoretotheday,whateulogies,whatwonder,diditsminuteandglowingdecorationscreate——itspaintings——itsmosaics!Passionatelyenamouredofpoetryandthedrama,whichrecalledtoGlaucusthewitandtheheroismofhisrace,thatfairymansionwasadornedwithrepresentationsofAEschylusandHomer。Andantiquaries,whoresolvetastetoatrade,haveturnedthepatrontotheprofessor,andstill(thoughtheerrorisnowacknowledged)theystyleincustom,astheyfirstnamedinmistake,thedisburiedhouseoftheAthenianGlaucus’THEHOUSEOFTHEDRAMATICPOET’。

Previoustoourdescriptionofthishouse,itmaybeaswelltoconveytothereaderageneralnotionofthehousesofPompeii,whichhewillfindtoresemblestronglytheplansofVitruvius;butwithallthosedifferencesindetail,ofcapriceandtaste,whichbeingnaturaltomankind,havealwayspuzzledantiquaries。Weshallendeavortomakethisdescriptionasclearandunpedanticaspossible。

Youenterthen,usually,byasmallentrance—passage(calledcestibulum),intoahall,sometimeswith(butmorefrequentlywithout)theornamentofcolumns;aroundthreesidesofthishallaredoorscommunicatingwithseveralbedchambers(amongwhichistheporter’s),thebestofthesebeingusuallyappropriatedtocountryvisitors。Attheextremityofthehall,oneithersidetotherightandleft,ifthehouseislarge,therearetwosmallrecesses,ratherthanchambers,generallydevotedtotheladiesofthemansion;andinthecentreofthetessellatedpavementofthehallisinvariablyasquare,shallowreservoirforrainwater(classicallytermedimpluvium),whichwasadmittedbyanapertureintheroofabove;thesaidaperturebeingcoveredatwillbyanawning。Nearthisimpluvium,whichhadapeculiarsanctityintheeyesoftheancients,weresometimes(butatPompeiimorerarelythanatRome)placedimagesofthehouseholdgods——thehospitablehearth,oftenmentionedbytheRomanpoets,andconsecratedtotheLares,wasatPompeiialmostinvariablyformedbyamovablebrazier;

whileinsomecorner,oftenthemostostentatiousplace,wasdepositedahugewoodenchest,ornamentedandstrengthenedbybandsofbronzeoriron,andsecuredbystronghooksuponastonepedestalsofirmlyastodefytheattemptsofanyrobbertodetachitfromitsposition。Itissupposedthatthischestwasthemoney—box,orcoffer,ofthemasterofthehouse;thoughasnomoneyhasbeenfoundinanyofthechestsdiscoveredatPompeii,itisprobablethatitwassometimesratherdesignedforornamentthanuse。

Inthishall(oratrium,tospeakclassically)theclientsandvisitorsofinferiorrankwereusuallyreceived。Inthehousesofthemore’respectable’,anatriensis,orslavepeculiarlydevotedtotheserviceofthehall,wasinvariablyretained,andhisrankamonghisfellow—slaveswashighandimportant。Thereservoirinthecentremusthavebeenratheradangerousornament,butthecentreofthehallwaslikethegrass—plotofacollege,andinterdictedtothepasserstoandfro,whofoundamplespaceinthemargin。Rightoppositetheentrance,attheotherendofthehall,wasanapartment(tablinum),inwhichthepavementwasusuallyadornedwithrichmosaics,andthewallscoveredwithelaboratepaintings。Herewereusuallykepttherecordsofthefamily,orthoseofanypublicofficethathadbeenfilledbytheowner:ononesideofthissaloon,ifwemaysocallit,wasoftenadining—room,ortriclinium;ontheotherside,perhaps,whatweshouldnowtermacabinetofgems,containingwhatevercuriositiesweredeemedmostrareandcostly;andinvariablyasmallpassagefortheslavestocrosstothefurtherpartsofthehouse,withoutpassingtheapartmentsthusmentioned。Theseroomsallopenedonasquareoroblongcolonnade,technicallytermedperistyle。Ifthehousewassmall,itsboundaryceasedwiththiscolonnade;andinthatcaseitscentre,howeverdiminutive,wasordinarilyappropriatedtothepurposeofagarden,andadornedwithvasesofflowers,placeduponpedestals:while,underthecolonnade,totherightandleft,weredoorsadmittingtobedrooms,toasecondtriclinium,oreating—room(fortheancientsgenerallyappropriatedtworoomsatleasttothatpurpose,oneforsummer,andoneforwinter——or,perhaps,oneforordinary,theotherforfestive,occasions);andiftheowneraffectedletters,acabinet,dignifiedbythenameoflibrary——foraverysmallroomwassufficienttocontainthefewrollsofpapyruswhichtheancientsdeemedanotablecollectionofbooks。

Attheendoftheperistylewasgenerallythekitchen。Supposingthehousewaslarge,itdidnotendwiththeperistyle,andthecentrethereofwasnotinthatcaseagarden,butmightbe,perhaps,adornedwithafountain,orbasinforfish;andatitsend,exactlyoppositetothetablinum,wasgenerallyanothereating—room,oneithersideofwhichwerebedrooms,and,perhaps,apicture—saloon,orpinacotheca。Theseapartmentscommunicatedagainwithasquareoroblongspace,usuallyadornedonthreesideswithacolonnadeliketheperistyle,andverymuchresemblingtheperistyle,onlyusuallylonger。Thiswastheproperviridarium,orgarden,beingcommonlyadornedwithafountain,orstatues,andaprofusionofgayflowers:atitsextremeendwasthegardener’shouse;oneitherside,beneaththecolonnade,weresometimes,ifthesizeofthefamilyrequiredit,additionalrooms。

AtPompeii,asecondorthirdstorywasrarelyofimportance,beingbuiltonlyaboveasmallpartofthehouse,andcontainingroomsfortheslaves;

differinginthisrespectfromthemoremagnificentedificesofRome,whichgenerallycontainedtheprincipaleating—room(orcaenaculum)onthesecondfloor。Theapartmentsthemselveswereordinarilyofsmallsize;forinthosedelightfulclimestheyreceivedanyextraordinarynumberofvisitorsintheperistyle(orportico),thehall,orthegarden;andeventheirbanquet—rooms,howeverelaboratelyadornedandcarefullyselectedinpointofaspect,wereofdiminutiveproportions;fortheintellectualancients,beingfondofsociety,notofcrowds,rarelyfeastedmorethannineatatime,sothatlargedinner—roomswerenotsonecessarywiththemaswithus。

Butthesuiteofroomsseenatoncefromtheentrance,musthavehadaveryimposingeffect:youbeheldatoncethehallrichlypavedandpainted——thetablinum——thegracefulperistyle,and(ifthehouseextendedfarther)theoppositebanquet—roomandthegarden,whichclosedtheviewwithsomegushingfountormarblestatue。

ThereaderwillnowhaveatolerablenotionofthePompeianhouses,whichresembledinsomerespectstheGrecian,butmostlytheRomanfashionofdomesticarchitecture。Inalmosteveryhousethereissomedifferenceindetailfromtherest,buttheprincipaloutlineisthesameinall。Inallyoufindthehall,thetablinum,andtheperistyle,communicatingwitheachother;inallyoufindthewallsrichlypainted;andalltheevidenceofapeoplefondoftherefiningeleganciesoflife。ThepurityofthetasteofthePompeiansindecorationis,however,questionable:theywerefondofthegaudiestcolors,offantasticdesigns;theyoftenpaintedthelowerhalfoftheircolumnsabrightred,leavingtherestuncolored;andwherethegardenwassmall,itswallwasfrequentlytintedtodeceivetheeyeastoitsextent,imitatingtrees,birds,temples,etc。,inperspective——ameretriciousdelusionwhichthegracefulpedantryofPlinyhimselfadopted,withacomplacentprideinitsingenuity。

ButthehouseofGlaucuswasatonceoneofthesmallest,andyetoneofthemostadornedandfinishedofalltheprivatemansionsofPompeii:itwouldbeamodelatthisdayforthehouseof’asinglemaninMayfair’——theenvyanddespairofthecoelibianpurchasersofbuhlandmarquetry。

Youenterbyalongandnarrowvestibule,onthefloorofwhichistheimageofadoginmosaic,withthewell—known’Cavecanem’——or’Bewarethedog’。

Oneithersideisachamberofsomesize;fortheinteriorpartofthehousenotbeinglargeenoughtocontainthetwogreatdivisionsofprivateandpublicapartments,thesetworoomsweresetapartforthereceptionofvisitorswhoneitherbyranknorfamiliaritywereentitledtoadmissioninthepenetraliaofthemansion。

Advancingupthevestibuleyouenteranatrium,thatwhenfirstdiscoveredwasrichinpaintings,whichinpointofexpressionwouldscarcelydisgraceaRafaele。YoumayseethemnowtransplantedtotheNeapolitanMuseum:theyarestilltheadmirationofconnoisseurs——theydepictthepartingofAchillesandBriseis。Whodoesnotacknowledgetheforce,thevigour,thebeauty,employedindelineatingtheformsandfacesofAchillesandtheimmortalslave!

Ononesidetheatrium,asmallstaircaseadmittedtotheapartmentsfortheslavesonthesecondfloor;therealsoweretwoorthreesmallbedrooms,thewallsofwhichportrayedtherapeofEuropa,thebattleoftheAmazons,etc。

Younowenterthetablinum,acrosswhich,ateitherend,hungrichdraperiesofTyrianpurple,halfwithdrawn。Onthewallswasdepictedapoetreadinghisversestohisfriends;andinthepavementwasinsertedasmallandmostexquisitemosaic,typicaloftheinstructionsgivenbythedirectorofthestagetohiscomedians。

Youpassedthroughthissaloonandenteredtheperistyle;andhere(asI

havesaidbeforewasusuallythecasewiththesmallerhousesofPompeii)

themansionended。Fromeachofthesevencolumnsthatadornedthiscourthungfestoonsofgarlands:thecentre,supplyingtheplaceofagarden,bloomedwiththerarestflowersplacedinvasesofwhitemarble,thatweresupportedonpedestals。Atthelefthandofthissmallgardenwasadiminutivefane,resemblingoneofthosesmallchapelsplacedatthesideofroadsinCatholiccountries,anddedicatedtothePenates;beforeitstoodabronzedtripod:totheleftofthecolonnadeweretwosmallcubicula,orbedrooms;totherightwasthetriclinium,inwhichtheguestswerenowassembled。

ThisroomisusuallytermedbytheantiquariesofNaples’TheChamberofLeda’;andinthebeautifulworkofSirWilliamGell,thereaderwillfindanengravingfromthatmostdelicateandgracefulpaintingofLedapresentinghernewborntoherhusband,fromwhichtheroomderivesitsname。

Thischarmingapartmentopeneduponthefragrantgarden。Roundthetableofcitreanwood,highlypolishedanddelicatelywroughtwithsilverarabesques,wereplacedthethreecouches,whichwereyetmorecommonatPompeiithanthesemicircularseatthathadgrownlatelyintofashionatRome:andonthesecouchesofbronze,studdedwithrichermetals,werelaidthickquiltingscoveredwithelaboratebroidery,andyieldingluxuriouslytothepressure。

’Well,Imustown,’saidtheaedilePansa,’thatyourhouse,thoughscarcelylargerthanacaseforone’sfibulae,isagemofitskind。HowbeautifullypaintedisthatpartingofAchillesandBriseis!——whatastyle!——whatheads!——whata—hem!’

’PraisefromPansaisindeedvaluableonsuchsubjects,’saidClodius,gravely。’Why,thepaintingsonhiswalls!——Ah!thereis,indeed,thehandofaZeuxis!’

’Youflatterme,myClodius;indeedyoudo,’quoththeaedile,whowascelebratedthroughPompeiiforhavingtheworstpaintingsintheworld;forhewaspatriotic,andpatronizednonebutPompeians。’Youflatterme;butthereissomethingpretty——AEdepol,yes——inthecolors,tosaynothingofthedesign——andthenforthekitchen,myfriends——ah!thatwasallmyfancy。’

’Whatisthedesign?’saidGlaucus。’Ihavenotyetseenyourkitchen,thoughIhaveoftenwitnessedtheexcellenceofitscheer。’

’Acook,myAthenian——acooksacrificingthetrophiesofhisskillonthealtarofVesta,withabeautifulmuraena(takenfromthelife)onaspitatadistance——thereissomeinventionthere!’

Atthatinstanttheslavesappeared,bearingatraycoveredwiththefirstpreparativeinitiaofthefeast。Amidstdeliciousfigs,freshherbsstrewedwithsnow,anchovies,andeggs,wererangedsmallcupsofdilutedwinesparinglymixedwithhoney。Asthesewereplacedonthetable,youngslavesboreroundtoeachofthefiveguests(fortherewerenomore)thesilverbasinofperfumedwater,andnapkinsedgedwithapurplefringe。Buttheaedileostentatiouslydrewforthhisownnapkin,whichwasnot,indeed,ofsofinealinen,butinwhichthefringewastwiceasbroad,andwipedhishandswiththeparadeofamanwhofelthewascallingforadmiration。

’Asplendidnappathatofyours,’saidClodius;’why,thefringeisasbroadasagirdle!’

’Atrifle,myClodius:atrifle!TheytellmethisstripeisthelatestfashionatRome;butGlaucusattendstothesethingsmorethanI。’

’Bepropitious,OBacchus!’saidGlaucus,incliningreverentiallytoabeautifulimageofthegodplacedinthecentreofthetable,atthecornersofwhichstoodtheLaresandthesalt—holders。Theguestsfollowedtheprayer,andthen,sprinklingthewineonthetable,theyperformedthewontedlibation。

Thisover,theconvivialistsreclinedthemselvesonthecouches,andthebusinessofthehourcommenced。

’Maythiscupbemylast!’saidtheyoungSallust,asthetable,clearedofitsfirststimulants,wasnowloadedwiththesubstantialpartoftheentertainment,andtheministeringslavepouredforthtohimabrimmingcyathus——’Maythiscupbemylast,butitisthebestwineIhavedrunkatPompeii!’

’Bringhithertheamphora,’saidGlaucus,’andreaditsdateanditscharacter。’

TheslavehastenedtoinformthepartythatthescrollfastenedtothecorkbetokeneditsbirthfromChios,anditsagearipefiftyyears。

’Howdeliciouslythesnowhascooledit!’saidPansa。’Itisjustenough。’

’Itisliketheexperienceofamanwhohascooledhispleasuressufficientlytogivethemadoublezest,’exclaimedSallust。

’Itislikeawoman’s"No",’addedGlaucus:’itcools,buttoinflamethemore。’

’Whenisournextwild—beastfight?’saidClodiustoPansa。

’ItstandsfixedfortheninthideofAugust,’answeredPansa:’onthedayaftertheVulcanalia——wehaveamostlovelyyounglionfortheoccasion。’

’Whomshallwegetforhimtoeat?’askedClodius。’Alas!thereisagreatscarcityofcriminals。Youmustpositivelyfindsomeinnocentorothertocondemntothelion,Pansa!’

’IndeedIhavethoughtveryseriouslyaboutitoflate,’repliedtheaedile,gravely。’Itwasamostinfamouslawthatwhichforbadeustosendourownslavestothewildbeasts。Nottoletusdowhatwelikewithourown,that’swhatIcallaninfringementonpropertyitself。’

’NotsointhegoodolddaysoftheRepublic,’sighedSallust。

’Andthenthispretendedmercytotheslavesissuchadisappointmenttothepoorpeople。Howtheydolovetoseeagoodtoughbattlebetweenamanandalion;andallthisinnocentpleasuretheymaylose(ifthegodsdon’tsendusagoodcriminalsoon)fromthiscursedlaw!’

’Whatcanbeworsepolicy,’saidClodius,sententiously,’thantointerferewiththemanlyamusementsofthepeople?’

’WellthankJupiterandtheFates!wehavenoNeroatpresent,’saidSallust。

’Hewas,indeed,atyrant;heshutupouramphitheatrefortenyears。’

’Iwonderitdidnotcreatearebellion,’saidSallust。

’Itverynearlydid,’returnedPansa,withhismouthfullofwildboar。

Heretheconversationwasinterruptedforamomentbyaflourishofflutes,andtwoslavesenteredwithasingledish。

’Ah,whatdelicacyhastthouinstoreforusnow,myGlaucus?’criedtheyoungSallust,withsparklingeyes。

Sallustwasonlytwenty—four,buthehadnopleasureinlifelikeeating——perhapshehadexhaustedalltheothers:yethadhesometalent,andanexcellentheart——asfarasitwent。

’Iknowitsface,byPollux!’criedPansa。’ItisanAmbracianKid。Ho(snappinghisfingers,ausualsignaltotheslaves)wemustprepareanewlibationinhonourtothenew—comer。’

’IhadhopedsaidGlaucus,inamelancholytone,’tohaveprocuredyousomeoystersfromBritain;butthewindsthatweresocrueltoCaesarhaveforbidustheoysters。’

’Aretheyintruthsodelicious?’askedLepidus,looseningtoayetmoreluxuriouseasehisungirdledtunic。

’Why,intruth,Isuspectitisthedistancethatgivestheflavor;theywanttherichnessoftheBrundusiumoyster。But,atRome,nosupperiscompletewithoutthem。’

’ThepoorBritons!Thereissomegoodinthemafterall,’saidSallust。

’Theyproduceanoyster。’

’Iwishtheywouldproduceusagladiator,’saidtheaedile,whoseprovidentmindwasmusingoverthewantsoftheamphitheatre。

’ByPallas!’criedGlaucus,ashisfavoriteslavecrownedhisstreaminglockswithanewchaplet,’Ilovethesewildspectacleswellenoughwhenbeastfightsbeast;butwhenaman,onewithbonesandbloodlikeours,iscoldlyputonthearena,andtornlimbfromlimb,theinterestistoohorrid:Isicken——Igaspforbreath——Ilongtorushanddefendhim。TheyellsofthepopulaceseemtomemoredirethanthevoicesoftheFurieschasingOrestes。Irejoicethatthereissolittlechanceofthatbloodyexhibitionforournextshow!’

Theaedileshruggedhisshoulders。TheyoungSallust,whowasthoughtthebest—naturedmaninPompeii,staredinsurprise。ThegracefulLepidus,whorarelyspokeforfearofdisturbinghisfeatures,ejaculated’Hercle!’TheparasiteClodiusmuttered’AEdepol!’andthesixthbanqueter,whowastheumbraofClodius,andwhosedutyitwastoechohisricherfriend,whenhecouldnotpraisehim——theparasiteofaparasite——mutteredalso’AEdepol!’

’Well,youItaliansareusedtothesespectacles;weGreeksaremoremerciful。Ah,shadeofPindar!——theraptureofatrueGreciangame——theemulationofmanagainstman——thegenerousstrife——thehalf—mournfultriumph——soproudtocontendwithanoblefoe,sosadtoseehimovercome!

Butyeunderstandmenot。’

’Thekidisexcellent,’saidSallust。Theslave,whosedutyitwastocarve,andwhovaluedhimselfonhisscience,hadjustperformedthatofficeonthekidtothesoundofmusic,hisknifekeepingtime,beginningwithalowtenorandaccomplishingthearduousfeatamidstamagnificentdiapason。

’Yourcookis,ofcourse,fromSicily?’saidPansa。

’Yes,ofSyracuse。’

’Iwillplayyouforhim,’saidClodius。’Wewillhaveagamebetweenthecourses。’

’Betterthatsortofgame,certainly,thanabeastfight;butIcannotstakemySicilian——youhavenothingsoprecioustostakemeinreturn。’

’MyPhillida——mybeautifuldancing—girl!’

’Ineverbuywomen,’saidtheGreek,carelesslyrearranginghischaplet。

Themusicians,whowerestationedintheporticowithout,hadcommencedtheirofficewiththekid;theynowdirectedthemelodyintoamoresoft,amoregay,yetitmaybeamoreintellectualstrain;andtheychantedthatsongofHoracebeginning’Persicosodi’,etc。,soimpossibletotranslate,andwhichtheyimaginedapplicabletoafeastthat,effeminateasitseemstous,wassimpleenoughforthegorgeousrevelryofthetime。Wearewitnessingthedomestic,andnottheprincelyfeast——theentertainmentofagentleman,notanemperororasenator。

’Ah,goodoldHorace!’saidSallust,compassionately;’hesangwelloffeastsandgirls,butnotlikeourmodernpoets。’

’TheimmortalFulvius,forinstance,’saidClodius。

’Ah,Fulvius,theimmortal!’saidtheumbra。

’AndSpuraena;andCaiusMutius,whowrotethreeepicsinayear——couldHoracedothat,orVirgileithersaidLepidus。’Thoseoldpoetsallfellintothemistakeofcopyingsculptureinsteadofpainting。Simplicityandrepose——thatwastheirnotion;butwemodernshavefire,andpassion,andenergy——weneversleep,weimitatethecolorsofpainting,itslife,anditsaction。ImmortalFulvius!’

’Bytheway,’saidSallust,’haveyouseenthenewodebySpuraena,inhonourofourEgyptianIsis?Itismagnificent——thetruereligiousfervor。’

’IsisseemsafavoritedivinityatPompeii,’saidGlaucus。

’Yes!’saidPansa,’sheisexceedinglyinreputejustatthismoment;herstatuehasbeenutteringthemostremarkableoracles。Iamnotsuperstitious,butImustconfessthatshehasmorethanonceassistedmemateriallyinmymagistracywithheradvice。Herpriestsaresopious,too!

noneofyourgay,noneofyourproud,ministersofJupiterandFortune:theywalkbarefoot,eatnomeat,andpassthegreaterpartofthenightinsolitarydevotion!’

’Anexampletoourotherpriesthoods,indeed!——Jupiter’stemplewantsreformingsadly,’saidLepidus,whowasagreatreformerforallbuthimself。

’TheysaythatArbacestheEgyptianhasimpartedsomemostsolemnmysteriestothepriestsofIsis,’observedSallust。’HeboastshisdescentfromtheraceofRameses,anddeclaresthatinhisfamilythesecretsofremotestantiquityaretreasured。’

’Hecertainlypossessesthegiftoftheevileye,’saidClodius。’IfIevercomeuponthatMedusafrontwithoutthepreviouscharm,Iamsuretoloseafavoritehorse,orthrowthecanesninetimesrunning。’

’Thelastwouldbeindeedamiracle!’saidSallust,gravely。

’Howmeanyou,Sallust?’returnedthegamester,withaflushedbrow。

’Imean,whatyouwouldleavemeifIplayedoftenwithyou;andthatis——nothing。’

Clodiusansweredonlybyasmileofdisdain。

’IfArbaceswerenotsorich,’saidPansa,withastatelyair,’Ishouldstretchmyauthorityalittle,andinquireintothetruthofthereportwhichcallshimanastrologerandasorcerer。Agrippa,whenaedileofRome,banishedallsuchterriblecitizens。Butarichman——itisthedutyofanaediletoprotecttherich!’

’Whatthinkyouofthisnewsect,whichIamtoldhasevenafewproselytesinPompeii,thesefollowersoftheHebrewGod——Christus?’

’Oh,merespeculativevisionaries,’saidClodius;’theyhavenotasinglegentlemanamongstthem;theirproselytesarepoor,insignificant,ignorantpeople!’

’Whoought,however,tobecrucifiedfortheirblasphemy,’saidPansa,withvehemence;’theydenyVenusandJove!Nazareneisbutanothernameforatheist。Letmecatchthem——that’sall。’

Thesecondcoursewasgone——thefeastersfellbackontheircouches——therewasapausewhiletheylistenedtothesoftvoicesoftheSouth,andthemusicoftheArcadianreed。Glaucuswasthemostraptandtheleastinclinedtobreakthesilence,butClodiusbeganalreadytothinkthattheywastedtime。

’Benevobis!(Yourhealth!)myGlaucus,’saidhe,quaffingacuptoeachletteroftheGreek’sname,withtheeaseofthepractiseddrinker。’Willyounotbeavengedonyourill—fortuneofyesterday?See,thedicecourtus。’

’Asyouwill,’saidGlaucus。

’Thediceinsummer,andIanaedile!’saidPansa,magisterially;’itisagainstalllaw。’

’Notinyourpresence,gravePansa,’returnedClodius,rattlingthediceinalongbox;’yourpresencerestrainsalllicense:itisnotthething,buttheexcessofthething,thathurts。’

’Whatwisdom!’mutteredtheumbra。

’Well,Iwilllookanotherway,’saidtheaedile。

’Notyet,goodPansa;letuswaittillwehavesupped,’saidGlaucus。

Clodiusreluctantlyyielded,concealinghisvexationwithayawn。

’Hegapestodevourthegold,’whisperedLepidustoSallust,inaquotationfromtheAululariaofPlautus。

’Ah!howwellIknowthesepolypi,whoholdalltheytouch,’answeredSallust,inthesametone,andoutofthesameplay。

Thethirdcourse,consistingofavarietyoffruits,pistachionuts,sweetmeats,tarts,andconfectionerytorturedintoathousandfantasticandairyshapes,wasnowplaceduponthetable;andtheministri,orattendants,alsosettherethewine(whichhadhithertobeenhandedroundtotheguests)

inlargejugsofglass,eachbearinguponitthescheduleofitsageandquality。

’TastethisLesbian,myPansa,’saidSallust;’itisexcellent。’

’Itisnotveryold,’saidGlaucus,’butithasbeenmadeprecocious,likeourselves,bybeingputtothefire:——thewinetotheflamesofVulcan——wetothoseofhiswife——towhosehonourIpourthiscup。’

’Itisdelicate,’saidPansa,’butthereisperhapstheleastparticletoomuchofrosininitsflavor。’